Bibliografia de Witt

Julho 1st, 2009

PUBLICATIONS

Refereed Journal Articles

Finn, A. N., Schrodt, P., Witt, P. L., Jernberg, K. A., Elledge, N., & Larson, L. (In press). A meta-analytical review of instructor credibility: Associations with instructor and student outcomes. Communication Education, 58. 

Schrodt, P., Witt, P. L., Turman, P. D., Myers, S. A., Barton, M., & Jernberg, K. (2009). Instructor credibility as a mediator of instructors’ prosocial communication behaviors and students’ learning outcomes. Communication Education, 58, 350-371.

 King, P. E., & Witt, P. L. (2009). Instructor immediacy, confidence testing, and the
 measurement of cognitive learning. Communication Education, 58, 110-123.

 Witt, P. L., Roberts, M. L., & Behnke, R. R. (2008). Comparative patterns of
 anxiety and depression in a public speaking context. Human Communication, 11,
 219-230.

Schrodt, P., Witt, P. L., & Messersmith, A. (2008). A meta-analytical review of family communication patterns and their associations with information processing, behavioral, and psychosocial outcomes. Communication Monographs, 75, 248-269.

Powers, W. G., & Witt, P. L. (2008). Expanding the framework of communication fidelity theory. Communication Quarterly, 56, 247-267.
 
Schrodt, P., Witt, P. L., Myers, S. A., Turman, P. D., Barton, M., & Jernberg, K. (2008). Learner empowerment and students’ ratings of instruction as functions of teacher power use in the college classroom. Communication Education, 57, 180-200.

Witt, P. L., Harris, K., Yarhouse, K., Sawyer, C. R., & Behnke, R. R. (2007). Reconceptualizing the teacher-scholar model in university-level communication education. Human Communication, 10, 497-506.

Schrodt, P., Witt, P. L., & Turman, P. D. (2007). Reconsidering the measurement of teacher power use in the college classroom. Communication Education, 56, 308-332.

Witt, P. L., & Schrodt, P. (2006). The influence of instructional technology use and teacher immediacy on student affect for teacher and course. Communication Reports,
19, 1-15.

Witt, P. L., Brown, K. C., Roberts, J. B., Weisel, J., Sawyer, C. R., & Behnke, R. R. (2006). Somatic anxiety patterns of student speakers before, during, and after giving a public speech. Southern Communication Journal, 71, 87-100.

Witt, P. L., & Behnke, R. R. (2006). Anticipatory speech anxiety as a function of public speaking assignment type. Communication Education, 55, 167-177.

Schrodt, P., & Witt, P. L. (2006). Students’ attributions of instructor credibility as a function of students’ expectations of instructional technology use and nonverbal immediacy. Communication Education, 55, 1-20.

McCullough, S. C., Russell, S. G., Behnke, R. R., Sawyer, C. R., & Witt, P. L. (2006). Public speaking state anxiety as a function of body sensations and state of mind. Communication Quarterly, 54, 101-109.

Allen, M., Witt, P. L., & Wheeless, L. R. (2006). The role of teacher immediacy as a motivational factor in student learning: A meta-analysis and causal model. Communication Education, 55, 21-31. 

Witt, P. L., Wheeless, L. R., & Allen, M. (2004). A meta-analytical review of the relationship between teacher immediacy and student learning. Communication Monographs, 71, 184-207. [Winner of the 2005 John E.Hunter Award for outstanding meta-analysis in communication research, International Communication Association, Information Systems Division.]

Witt, P. L. (2004). An initial examination of observed verbal immediacy and participants’ opinions of communication effectiveness in online group interaction. Journal of Online Behavior, 2(1). Available at http://www.behavior.net/JOB/v2n1/witt.html.

Witt, P. L. (2004). Students’ perceptions of teacher credibility and learning expectations in classroom courses with web sites. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 28, 423-434.

Witt, P. L. (2003). Enhancing classroom courses with Internet technology: Are course web sites worth the trouble? Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 27, 429-438.

Witt, P. L., & Wheeless, L. R. (2001). An experimental study of teachers’ verbal and nonverbal immediacy and students’ affective and cognitive learning. Communication Education, 50, 327-342.

Witt, P. L., & Wheeless, L. R. (1999). Nonverbal communication expectancies about
teachers and enrollment behavior in distance learning. Communication Education, 48, 149-154.

Book Chapters

Hunter, J. M., & Witt, P. L. (2007). Internet Relay Chat. In H. Bidgoli (Ed.), Handbook of Computer Networks. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 

Witt, P. L. (2006). Secure communication using Internet Relay Chat. In H. Bidgoli (Ed.), Handbook of Information Security (pp. 87-96). New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 

Witt, P. L., Wheeless, L. R., & Allen, M. (2006). The relationship between teacher immediacy and student learning: A meta-analysis. In B. M. Gayle, R. W. Preiss, N. Burrell, & M. Allen (Eds.), Classroom Communication and Instructional Processes: Advances through Meta-analysis (pp. 149-168). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.

Witt, P. L. (2003). Internet Relay Chat: Communicating online using IRC. In H. Bidgoli  (Ed.), The Internet Encyclopedia (pp. 311-319). New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Manuscripts Under Review
   
Witt, P. L., Schrodt, P., & Turman, P. D. Teacher immediacy: Connection, community, and classroom learning. In D. Fassett and J. Warren (Eds.), Handbook of Communication and Instruction.

 Research in Progress  

Witt, P. L., & Kerssen-Griep, J. Investigating the effects of face threat mitigation and immediacy on teacher and student outcomes.

Witt, P. L., & Schrodt, P. The influence of teacher confirmation and student empowerment on student involvement in the classroom.

 

Na revista FirstMonday

Facebook and academic performance: Reconciling a media sensation with data

Josh Pasek, eian more, Eszter Hargittai

 

Abstract

 

A recent draft manuscript suggested that Facebook use might be related to lower academic achievement in college and graduate school (Karpinski, 2009). The report quickly became a media sensation and was picked up by hundreds of news outlets in a matter of days. However, the results were based on correlational data in a draft manuscript that had not been published, or even considered for publication. This paper attempts to replicate the results reported in the press release using three data sets: one with a large sample of undergraduate students from the University of Illinois at Chicago, another with a nationally representative cross sectional sample of American 14- to 22-year-olds, as well as a longitudinal panel of American youth aged 14-23. In none of the samples do we find a robust negative relationship between Facebook use and grades. Indeed, if anything, Facebook use is more common among individuals with higher grades. We also examined how changes in academic performance in the nationally representative sample related to Facebook use and found that Facebook users were no different from non-users.

¿Una Cosa Demasiada Buena? La Relación entre el Número de Amigos y las Impresiones Interpersonales en Facebook  (tong Heide langwell w Walther

Una característica central del sistema de red social online, Facebook, es la conexión entre los amigos. La suma del número de amigos de una persona es una característica manifestada en los perfiles de los usuarios como un vestigio de las conexiones de amistad que un usuario ha acumulado. En contraste con las redes sociales fuera de línea, los individuos en los sistemas de redes online acumulan frecuentemente amigos hasta llegar a varios cientos. El significado incierto del estatus del amigo en estos sistemas genera preguntas si, y cómo, la popularidad sociométrica comunica atracción en formas no tradicionales y no lineares. Un experimento examinó la relación entre el número de amigos que aparecen en el perfil de Facebook y la clasificación del atractivo y la extraversión por parte de los observadores. Un efecto curvilíneo de popularidad sociométrica y atractivo social emergió, así como también una relación entre el conteo de amigos y la extroversión percibida. Los resultados sugieren que una sobreabundancia de conexiones de amigos genera dudas sobre la popularidad y el atractivo de los usuarios de Facebook.

Review of On the Internet, by Hubert Dreyfus

Forthcoming in Teaching Philosophy

Peter Ludlow (aka Urizenus)

The first time I saw a talk by Jacques Derrida, he was expounding on a claim (which he attributed to Heidegger) that the sign of a great thinker is that he has but one thought. I think his point was that leading intellectual figures can take one key idea and use it as a fixed point in rethinking almost everything that we take for granted. Consider Freud on the role of sexual repression in our mental life, or Marx on class struggle. Hubert Dreyfus has his own fixed point — actually two: the importance of our being embodied agents (his Merleau-Pontian fixed point), and the importance of commitment and risk (his Kierkegaardian fixed point). In this book he uses those two fixed points as a lens for investigating the Internet.

Of course the problem with having “one thought” or even two is that it is easy to overlook the subtleties in a particular domain of human experience, and even worse, one can be flat out mistaken if the fixed points are poorly chosen. Like Procrustes, who said his bed would accommodate everyone, and then proceeded to stretch or amputate his guests so that they would fit, the fixed points can be more distorting than illuminating.

This tends to be the problem with Dreyfus’s On the Internet. It is serviceable enough as an introduction to Dreyfus’s ideas about embodiment and commitment, but as an introduction to anything about the Internet it is surprisingly narrow, often misleading, and at times simply mistaken. The intellectual foils tend to be laughably silly straw persons, and the discussion of the technology itself ranges from simplistic to being grossly in error.

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